Tuesday, January 31, 2017

Activating the Activist

Early in our careers, many of us in the field of natural resources have grand thoughts of sliding into our dream job. We imagine ourselves working somewhere secluded in the landscape without having to interact with anyone. Many of us aren’t people persons anyway. Hell, we often identify more closely to our work than the people with whom we choose interact. Some biologists actually start looking like their focal species after a while. I sure hope that I don’t look like a bat these days. What I can say with certainty, however, is that I would have never imagined that I would have become an activist.

Logic dictates that staying politically neutral will prevent a biased perspective. Anyway, the notion of getting involved in politics is rather unappealing for most of us scientists who are entrenched in the physical and natural world. Studying and influencing policy is an uninteresting and foreign realm for us nerdy types, perhaps downright scary. Being an introvert myself – well maybe and outgoing introvert, so I was told – I dreaded having to study policy and human dimensions in school. I just wanted to do science and not have to interact with people. I was fortunate, however, to study under some darn good professors. I learned that doing science is good but what makes a great scientist is the ability to communicate with people – the general public – and guide our policy makers.

Sound management of our country and our world involves guidance from science. For without science, we will make decisions in the absence of fact. Crafting law and the policy to carry out the law by pure want and desire is foolhardy. Economic and civil sustainability cannot happen without environmental sustainability. My argument can be viewed the other way around but science is still needed for us to prosper.

Why will I participate in the March for Science?

  • ·       Promote science-based policy making
  • ·       Secure the freedom of scientists to communicate their findings
  • ·       Promote environmental sustainability over profit
  • ·       Encourage government funding of research and the communication of its findings
  • ·       Secure public access to taxpayer-funded research without filter
  • ·       Protest the anti-science stance of the current administration
  • ·       Protest the federal government hiring freeze
  • ·       Protest the gag order placed on our government agencies


Our country has increasingly become politically polarized. Alternative facts and filters can be found on both sides of the political spectrum. The current administration, however, has clearly enacted an anti-science policy. Reversing previous science-based policies and taking this anti-science direction will erode the security, advancement, and sustainability of our country and world. Furthermore, other initiatives of the current administration have ignored consequence. For example, walls and pipelines have environmental impacts; circumventing environmental reviews of manufacturing and infrastructure jeopardize the health of people and the ecosystem; impeding civil liberties and the immigration of upstanding people will decrease the pool of available scientists and other valuable members of this country.

What would you stand up for?










Michael Antonishak is a recent graduate of Penn State University who has studied Wildlife & Fisheries Science and Forest Ecosystems. Although he is a self-described generalist, recently, he is having a love affair with Chiroptera. When he isn’t chasing bats through the swamps of Congaree National Park, he is sipping cappuccino and writing blog posts.

Tuesday, January 24, 2017

Alternative Facts Won’t Bring the Polar Bears Back
Katie Silvestri

Let’s face it:

At this point, no one can really ignore the attack Donald Trump plans to bring against environmental policies so carefully crafted throughout the Obama administration.  For instance, his appointment of Myron Ebell (a climate change skeptic) to lead the EPA transition team seems about as intuitive as hiring a well-trained wolf to babysit your children on a Friday night. 

One major contradiction in Trump’s policies is his broken-record chorus of “Clean Coal, Clean Coal, Clean Coal.”

First off, this anthem is misleading because “Clean Coal” is not some special substance lurking deep within the mines of Indiana.  Rather, “Clean Coal” is a concept; specifically, it involves ways to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), other greenhouse gases (GHGs), and radioactive materials which arise from the combustion of coal (typically for electrical power generation) through the application of clean coal technology.

Sounds decent so far, right?

Well, when you really think about it, the question you have to ask is:  what drives “clean coal” technology?  Short answer is:  laws.  Particularly, all those important regulations which Trump now vows to do away with.  Statutes and regulations enacted during the Obama administration, such as the Clean Power Plan (CPP) are intended to have a “technology-forcing” effect, meaning that while they may set perceptively stringent limitations in the short-term, the laws also promote the advancement of better technology for the future, working not only to reduce pollution, but to lead us away from reliance on coal, toward better energy sources.  

The CPP sets a basis for the first-ever national standards to address carbon pollution from power plants, cutting significant amounts of power plant carbon pollution, as well as pollutants that cause soot and smog which are extremely harmful to public health.  At the same time, the CPP encourages clean energy innovation, development and deployment, establishing a foundation for the long-term strategy needed to tackle the threat of climate change. 

Simply put, if a Trump administration repeals the allegedly “burdensome” and “unnecessary” environmental regulations on the coal industry, there will be more pollution, fewer incentives to develop newer, cleaner technology, and effectively no “clean coal” at all.

What Trump fails to realize is, the enactment of all those “burdensome” laws hindering coal production was long overdue.  There is a price to pay for rampant pollution, and we’ll have to pick up the bill sooner or later.  

Finally, I’ll leave you with one last point to consider:  how much damage can Trump really do

Consider it for a minute:  environmental issues are not truly partisan in politics, no matter how much the Trump administration paints them out to be.  Coal is no longer the robust source of industry it once was – it doesn’t employ a lot of Americans, and it doesn’t promote significant investment anymore.  One day, coal will become obsolete.  And if Trump wants to be re-elected, his war on environmental policy has to end at some point. 

From there, the next burden will be on us as voters to bring these issues to light, in whatever way we can.
 Image result for polar bear climate change


Katie Silvestri is a law student at Penn State University who feels uncomfortable writing about herself in the third person.  She zealously studies environmental and natural resources law, as well as other fields of law with comparatively mild zeal.  Katie works for Levene Gouldin & Thompson LLP, and hopes to become a member of their Energy Law and Litigation Group, or to someday work in the field of environmental defense.

Thursday, January 5, 2017

Welcome

Welcome to our course blog! FOR242 serves as a natural resources policy and currents course in the PSU Dubois Wildlife Technology program. This blog is an interactive resource for our students to become more aware of the what is happening in the wildlife and fisheries field right now, while developing their writing and critical thinking skills.  I encourage you to join us and our guest bloggers in discussions we cultivate an environment to talk about the environment.

"In the end we will conserve only what we love.
We will love only what we understand.
We will understand only what we are taught."
-Baba Dioum, Environmentalist